A chihuahua enjoying a river side walk.

So you just adopted a chihuahua, but maybe it’s not going the way you expected. Instead of an adorable little baby snuggling up to you at night, your new dog is hiding under the bed. It growls when you come near, and the groomer and veterinarian are not fans of your new dog.

Did something go drastically wrong? Is your pup going to be angry forever? The simple truth is, if you recently adopted your chihuahua, chances are good it’s not showing you it’s true personality.

The 3-3-3- Rule

Many rescues and organizations remind owners about the 3-3-3 rule when adopting a new dog. The 3-3-3 rule is outlined this way:

The First Three Days

The first “3” in 3-3-3 stands for the first three days of adopting your dog. The first three days are a time of huge upheaval in your dog’s life. It has suddenly and inexplicably moved into a new home, with new people, new scents, and new sights. They have no idea what to expect or what you want with them. It’s scary!

During the first three days, you should limit their exposure to new family members, new pets, and of course outside people like vets and groomers. The first three days are not the time to give them a welcome home bath and nail clipping!

Your dog may not show their true personality at this time because they are scared! Let them hide under the bed, observe you from afar, and come to the understanding that you don’t plan to eat them.

The First Three Weeks

The next “3” in 3-3-3 stands for the first three weeks. After the initial few days, your dog has likely figured out you are not enemy #1, and that they’re staying for at least a little while. The first three weeks is when the new dog learns your routine.

They learn when dinner time is when you plan to go for a walk. What time you leave for work. Your dog is settling in and starting to feel more comfortable with you and your routine.

After the first three days and within the first three weeks is a good time to see the vet and groomer. The dog is no longer in a complete panic over where it is, and can likely handle the mild stress of seeing a new person.

The First Three Months

The final “3” in 3-3-3 stands for the first three months. It takes three months for a dog to fully adjust to a new home. After three months, they’re most likely to show you their true personality. They know your routine and are able to be trained and learn house rules.

If you’re worried about a dog’s personality, giving them those three months can make a difference in giving them a chance in their new home.

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By A.M. Kuska

Andrea Kuska is a dedicated dog mom of three chihuahuas. She has over a decade of experience as a dog groomer, chihuahua owner, and more recently as a dog trainer. She loves all things canine, particularly chihuahuas.

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